Articles Posted in Car Accidents

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There always seems to be a series of fatalities across the country on New Year’s Eve, caused by someone driving on a freeway traveling in the wrong direction. During 2012, Houston had several wrong way crashes that occurred back to back on I-45 near the Woodlands. In August 2012 alone, Atlanta had five fatalities that were linked to wrong way crashes. Over a five year span, Georgia has had over 100 people killed in similar accidents.

Notwithstanding increased signage to warn drivers that they are going the wrong way and other improved markings, people still get on the freeways headed in the wrong direction. Without a doubt, most of these collisions are caused by drunk drivers.

Following a wrong way triple fatality that happened in Houston, Texas on New Year’s Eve in 2008, the Harris County Toll Road Authority began to search for some way to solve the problem.

Its toll technology company, TransCore, had to start from scratch, since there was no model to follow. Whitt Hall, Vice President of TransCore, said that the company built a system to detect when cars were traveling the wrong way on exit ramps. The system uses speed radars to detect the location of someone entering the freeway on an exit ramp. This sends a warning to the toll authority’s command center, programmed cameras activate at the location and a dispatcher alerts an officer to respond immediately. Simultaneously, message boards are activated to warn drivers in the area of a wrong way driver and to move over and stop.

Assistant Chief Randy Johnson, who is with the Harris County Toll Road Authority, said that “we have told all of our officers not to chase a wrong way driver, but to get yourself in a position to deploy a spike strip.”

Costing $335,000 for an installation in 19 locations, the system is not cheap. However, the results are extremely impressive. Since it was installed four years ago, the 17 mile span has had 100 wrong way drivers without a single accident.

In order to resolve false alarms when it is raining hard or gusty winds blow objects the wrong way the toll authority is going to spend another $500,000 to install sensors in the pavement.

In addition to winning various awards, there has been much interest from Mexico, Columbia and China. The Texas Department of Transportation (TXDOT) has spent $500,000 in San Antonio to utilize the same system by installing radar devices, message boards and flashing signs on the most dangerous freeway stretches.

For Atlanta, the cost to recreate Houston’s system on I-285 would be roughly $3 million. For now, they rely on drivers calling 911 to report a wrong way driver. Unfortunately, the time difference is deadly between a sensor advising of a wrong way driver and getting a 911 call.

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Since the Eagle Ford Shale exploration started in 2008, the region has experienced huge economic growth. With that growth there has been an influx of workers moving into the area for the oil and gas exploration boom. Along with that came an increase in 18-wheeler rigs hauling heavy equipment and supplies, which the narrow, two lane county roads and state highways simply cannot handle. Under the heavy traffic, the roadways are deteriorating and the numbers of fatal accidents are continuing to rise.

According to the Texas Department of Transportation (TXDOT) and the Texas Department of Public Safety (TDPS), the region has experienced a dramatic increase in fatal accidents. Karnes County, which is in the middle of the exploration area, has seen a whopping 1,440% increase in accidents involving commercial vehicles from 2008 to 2012. McMullen County saw its commercial vehicle accidents shoot up 1,050% and La Salle County had a 418% increase. Frio County had six fatal accidents in 2011, compared to only one in 2010. Most counties have seen fatal accidents rise ten times.

The heavy traffic to which the two lane county and state highways are being exposed is taking its toll. The roadways have been torn up by the massive 80,000 plus pound 18-wheelers, leaving potholes, uneven pavement and deplorable road conditions. A spokesman for the Texas Department of Public Safety, Trooper Richard Standifer, said that the increased numbers in highway deaths was definitely attributable to the situations existing in the Eagle Ford Shale Region.

Combined with the deteriorating roadways, there is concern that other contributing factors are involved in both the number of accidents and fatalities. For example, the drivers of the 18-wheelers are working 16 hour shifts for weeks at a time causing sleep deprivation, anxiety, fatigue, irritability, exhaustion, inability to concentrate, driving too fast and bouts of road rage. The combination of a fatigued driver and a big rig traveling down an uneven road filled with potholes at 65 or 75 miles per hour next to an unprepared driver of a 3,000 pound passenger vehicle is lethal. Any swerve due to inattention, texting, talking on the phone or trying to avoid a pothole can prove to be fatal. Make no mistake about it, when there is an accident between any type of passenger vehicle and an 18-wheeler, the resulting damages and injuries are usually catastrophic and often fatal.

For now, the combination of increased traffic, damaged roadways, fatigued drivers and the constant pressure of deadlines has made travel in the Eagle Ford Shale Region one of the deadliest in the country. While locals are enjoying seeing their local economy boom, they must face the downside as well.

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